The theaters stage is 116' wide and 26' deep. Beneath it
was a reservoir as precaution in case of fire. Its floor of
wood was accessed by 3 stairways, one of which remains. The
stages background was decorated with a colonnade about 5 '
from the back wall which had 3 doors and 8 niches. The niches
contained statues, probably those of the Muses.
Above the columns there was another story, a sort of balcony or narrow gallery on which the Gods appeared every time a Tragedy or Satirical drama was presented. At about 16' off the stage are a row of holes in which were placed the beams which supported the roof of ornamented and gilded cedar wood.
The Romans conducted their plays differently
from the Greeks in that the actors performed on the very
front part of the stage called the 'Proscenium' where as
the Greeks played only in the orchestra. During the Roman
occupation and since the Romans had somewhat different tastes
than the Greeks, gladitorial combats or even sea battles
could be performed.
Above right, a live performance of an ancient Greek play in the 'Herodiou'. A brilliant one too!